What Are Your Goals?
Align your communication goals with your research plan.
- What are the problems, issues, or questions you are asking and addressing in your research?
- Why is that/are those problem(s) interesting and important? (i.e., So what?)
- How does your work connect with a broader disciplinary conversation about this topic/problem in your field, and what does your work add to that conversation?
- Think BIG! What impact(s) could your research have?
- Next, begin to think more granularly. Your research proposal likely includes short- or long-term outcomes that may aim to inform policy or test the understanding of a specific model or theory. These outcomes likely exist along a spectrum of engagement, from advancing ideas and informing audiences to influencing changes in behavior, and they can be a guide for designing your overall communication strategy.
Identify concise and specific goals.
The goals you develop will guide your strategy for broader engagement, and therefore should be as specific as possible.
- If your research provides a significant step forward on an issue, it is likely to also be very technical. That means you need to work harder at communicating it clearly and unambiguously.
- For example, if your research is to better understand and inform decision makers about the ecological impacts of dams across North America, a complementary communication goal could be to meet in-person with policymakers in order to provide critical information revealed in your research process that formerly was not confirmed.
- Another research goal might be to change the business practices of a specific industry along a supply chain, and the communication goal might be to inform stakeholders at a specific company in the industry of how the practices are impacting them, the environment, and society.
Use actionable science as a guide.
SESYNC encourages S-E research teams to integrate knowledge users, including practitioners and decision makers from outside academia, directly into the research process. Co-development of research questions and agenda can ensure your outcomes are actionable. Forging relationships with knowledge users is a critical strategy for actionable science; however, it may not be possible to integrate everyone. Your goals for actionable science can be a template as you design your communication products, preferably at the beginning of a synthesis process.
Goals of Actionable Science
- Inform decisions at the government, business, and household level.
- Improve the design or implementation of public policies.
- Influence public and/or private sector strategies, planning, and behaviors that affect the environment.
Watch this video from SESYNC to learn more about Actionable Science.
Continue onto the next step in the toolkit: Who Are Your Audiences?